Are you considering getting a sauna for your home, but aren’t sure where to start? In this article, we explain the difference between a traditional steam sauna and an infrared sauna and cover all the things you need to consider when buying a sauna for your home.
What is a Sauna?
A sauna describes any heating system intended to create profuse sweating. There are lots of different types available from traditional steam saunas and steam rooms heated with hot stones through to infrared therapy saunas.
There are four diverse types of saunas:
- Traditional or regular sauna (also called ‘Finnish sauna’ or steam sauna)
- Dry sauna
- Steam bath or Turkish bath
- Infrared therapy sauna
Traditional saunas and infrared therapy saunas are the most common for home use. These saunas can be custom-designed or pre-built, and can be installed indoors or outdoors. Pre-built saunas are usually portable, generally more cost-effective, can be easily installed, and come in a range of styles and sizes.
Difference between steam and infrared saunas
On the surface, traditional steam saunas and infrared saunas seem to be pretty similar. While they both work to re-energize and relax the body – there are some key differences you should know about before making a decision on which one to buy. Once you know more about these differences you’ll be able to weigh the pros and cons for yourself and make the best decision based on what’s right for you.
Traditional Sauna Pros and Cons
Traditional Sauna Pros
- Provide an authentic sauna experience: With their hot and steamy environment, traditional saunas are much closer to the original Finnish saunas. If you prefer a sauna without high heat and steam then this is a definite plus.
- Humidity control: With a traditional sauna, you can adjust the humidity by using more or less water.
- Outdoor use. Traditional saunas are great for outdoor use even in very cold climates.
Traditional Sauna Cons
- They take longer to heat: Traditional saunas generally take about 30-45 minutes to heat up. Conversely, infrared saunas are ready to use in about 10-15 minutes.
- Shorter sessions: Due to the high heat, a typical session ranges from 10-15 minutes.
- Higher operating costs: Traditional saunas cost significantly more to operate than infrared. In fact, the operating costs can be as high as two to three times more than infrared saunas.
- Installation costs: Steam saunas need to be professionally installed and plumbed in by a professional, which also significantly increases the overall cost.
Infrared Sauna Pros and Cons
Infrared Sauna Pros
- Faster heat-up time: Infrared saunas are ready to use in just 15-20 minutes, much faster than traditional saunas which take about 30-40 minutes to heat up.
- Cheaper running costs: Infrared saunas cost approximately half as much to run when compared to traditional electric saunas.
- Longer sessions: Because the air temperature is lower, you can stay in an infrared sauna longer – a session can be as long as 30-40 minutes.
- Health benefits: Due to the way infrared works and the fact you can stay in longer, the health benefits are then increased.
- Easy to install: A pre-built infrared sauna can be installed fairly quickly, and once it’s set up you can simply plug it in!
- No venting required: Since they are a dry heat and do not have steam, infrared saunas can be used indoors without the need for venting.
Infrared Sauna Cons
- No humidity: This could actually be a pro or a con, depending on your individual preferences. If you prefer the steamy environment of a traditional sauna, a dry sauna could be a deal-breaker. However, if you prefer your saunas on the dry side, then the lack of humidity is a bonus.
- Limited outdoor use: Infrared saunas and are not suited to extremely cold outdoor climates. They can however, be installed outdoors under a shelter.
Infrared or Steam Sauna?
Choosing which type of home sauna to buy depends on what you’re looking for which will best meet your needs. While traditional steam saunas provide what many consider to be a ‘true’ sauna experience – they tend to be more expensive, have higher running costs, and require more maintenance than infrared alternatives. At Expert Fitness Supply, we love infrared saunas as our choice of sauna (even Joe Rogan loves infrared saunas!). From the lower costs to increased health benefits, we feel an infrared sauna is truly a win.